Hierarchies and networks

We, scientists, love the word “hierarchy.” In every professor, it evokes a picture of us chalking up a pyramid on the blackboard and confidently explaining, “at the top, we have the 
” Hierarchies are systematic and meaningful orderings. They are the successful ends of research projects, and bringers of peace to our curious minds. They […]

A good model

Foreword six years after this blog post originally appeared (November 2021). I agree to what I wrote below, mostly. I came to like this attempt (by Claude LĂ©vi-Strauss, Structural Anthropology, p. 181.) at a short answer (although any short answer is bound to be incomplete, and it might not apply to all fields): The simplest […]